Free Resource — For Homeowners

Where the Money
Actually Goes

A real, itemized breakdown of what a luxury custom home actually costs in Metro Vancouver & the Fraser Valley — because most builders keep this vague on purpose.

Why This Even Needs Explaining

You're probably curious where your money actually goes in a custom build — most homeowners are. But here's the harder truth: even a detailed, itemized quote doesn't protect you. Allowances can be quietly lowered, contingencies left out, and site work priced for conditions that don't match your actual lot — all while the breakdown still looks perfectly reasonable on paper. A builder who wants to win the bid can make almost any set of line items look good.

What actually matters isn't how convincing the line items look upfront. It's whether the final number changes once construction starts. That's the only question worth asking.

So here's a realistic picture of where the money goes in a luxury custom build — not because the line items themselves are what protect you, but so you know enough to ask better questions, and understand exactly why we price at a fixed lump sum instead of negotiating line by line.

Where a Typical Dollar Goes

This is the hard construction cost breakdown — the actual labour and materials that go into building the home. It doesn't include design, permits, or financing, which we cover separately below, since blending the two into one number is exactly the kind of thing that makes a quote hard to trust.

Interior Finishes & Millwork26%
Flooring, cabinetry, countertops, fixtures, trim — the single biggest line item, and the one with the widest range between finish tiers.
Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing18%
HVAC, wiring, plumbing rough-in and fixtures — and where Step Code requirements hit hardest.
Framing & Structural Shell17%
Walls, floor systems, roof structure — the labour and material to get the home standing and enclosed.
Exterior Envelope & Roofing13%
Siding, windows, roofing — the materials that weatherproof the home and define its curb presence.
Foundation11%
Excavation, concrete, waterproofing — one of the biggest single swings in the entire budget, and the one most affected by soil and slope.
Site Work7%
Grading, servicing, and prep before the foundation goes in — a clean, level lot costs far less here than a difficult one.
Landscaping & Hardscape6%
Often the first thing cut when budgets get tight — and the first thing clients regret cutting.
Contingency2%
Notably lower than the 10–15% many contractors build in — because a detailed takeoff done properly removes most of the guesswork a bigger cushion is meant to cover. See below.

What This Looks Like in Real Dollars

Here's that same breakdown applied to a representative $3.5M hard construction cost, so the percentages have real weight behind them.

CategoryApprox. Cost
Interior Finishes & Millwork$910,000
Mechanical, Electrical & Plumbing$630,000
Framing & Structural Shell$595,000
Exterior Envelope & Roofing$455,000
Foundation$385,000
Site Work$245,000
Landscaping & Hardscape$210,000
Contingency$70,000
Total (hard construction cost)$3,500,000

What's Not in That Number

The breakdown above is hard construction cost only — the house itself. On top of that, every custom build carries soft costs that a real budget has to account for separately:

  • Architectural & design fees — typically 5–15% of construction cost, depending on complexity and how many consultants are involved.
  • Permits & development fees — varies significantly by municipality, and meaningfully higher in Step Code 4–5 jurisdictions like the North Shore.
  • Construction financing costs — interest on your draw schedule during the build itself.

Altogether, soft costs typically add another 10–15% on top of hard construction cost. Any quote that doesn't separate these out clearly is making it harder for you to compare, not easier.

Why Two "Similar" Homes Can Cost Very Differently

The percentages above are a realistic baseline — but two categories in particular can move far outside that range, and both are worth understanding before you compare quotes:

Finish Level

The 26% figure above is a baseline. On a true luxury build — imported materials, extensive custom millwork, high-end appliance packages — interior finishes can climb to 40–50% or more of total cost. It's the single biggest lever on your budget, and the category with the widest possible range.

Step Code Requirements

Energy Step Code requirements vary by municipality across Metro Vancouver and the Fraser Valley — North Shore municipalities in particular require Step 4–5, which raises the mechanical and envelope line items well above what the same home would cost under the Step 3 standard common elsewhere in the region.

Lot Conditions

A sloped, rocky, or waterfront-adjacent lot doesn't just nudge site work and foundation costs up — it can multiply them several times over. Poor soil, difficult access, or extensive retaining work can turn an 18% baseline into 30% or more of the entire budget on its own.

Built On Real Numbers

This Is What the Number Actually Buys

Signs a Quote Is Hiding the Real Number

Before you sign anything, these are the patterns worth asking about directly:

  • Allowances that feel suspiciously low for flooring, fixtures, or millwork — a common way to make an initial number look better than the real one.
  • No visible contingency line. It doesn't mean risk was eliminated — it means it'll show up later as a change order instead.
  • Site work priced as if the lot is flat, when it isn't. This is one of the most common places a "final" number quietly grows.
  • Vague line items like "finishes: TBD" instead of real dollar ranges tied to a finish tier.
  • A number that was given before drawings, engineering, or a real site visit ever happened.

Why Detailed Takeoffs Matter More Than a Fast Quote

Here's the uncomfortable part: a lot of contractors don't actually calculate the two numbers above for your specific project. Producing a real, line-by-line material and labour takeoff — using proper estimating software, not a rough per-square-foot guess — takes real time during planning. Many builders skip it and hand you a best guess instead.

That's not always laziness. For a lot of contractors, it's a business model: give a competitive-looking number up front to win the job, knowing that a difficult lot or an underestimated finish package will surface later as a change order — and by then, you're already committed, and the cost overrun is yours to absorb.

A detailed takeoff done properly, before a price is ever quoted, is the only way to actually know whether your specific lot, your specific finish level, and your specific design can be built at the number on the page. It's more work upfront. It's also the only way a fixed price is ever real instead of a starting point for negotiation later.

It's also why our contingency line above is only 2%, not the 10–15% that's standard industry advice for a reason: a bigger cushion exists to cover the gap between a rough guess and the real cost. When the takeoff is done properly the first time, that gap mostly disappears — so the contingency only has to cover genuine surprises, not the estimate's own uncertainty.

This Is Exactly Why We Build at a Fixed Price

Every red flag above exists because line-item pricing can be quietly manipulated to make a quote look better on paper than it actually is. Lower an allowance here, leave out a contingency there, price the site work for a flat lot that isn't flat — and the number on page one looks great. It just isn't real. The true cost doesn't disappear. It shows up later, as a change order, once you're already committed.

We don't play that game. We give you one number: a fixed-price lump sum that reflects the actual, true cost of your home — not a negotiated-down version of it designed to win the bid. It's the only number that matters, because it's the only one that doesn't move once construction starts.

No Games. One Number. It Doesn't Go Over.

That's the entire premise of a fixed-price contract with us — not a marketing line, a structural one. The price you sign is the price you pay.

Where to Go From Here

Whether you're ready to see a real number, talk to us directly, or just want to keep exploring — here's what's next.

Ready to Build?

If you already know we're the right fit, the next step is securing your spot in our build pipeline.

Request Your Planning Retainer